Banca de DEFESA: VITÓRIA DE MORAES MÁXIMO

Uma banca de DEFESA de MESTRADO foi cadastrada pelo programa.
STUDENT : VITÓRIA DE MORAES MÁXIMO
DATE: 28/04/2022
TIME: 09:30
LOCAL: PLATAFORMA VIRTUAL GOOGLE MEET
TITLE:

ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT OF TIRE WASTE: A APPROACH IN THE CIRCULAR ECONOMY

KEY WORDS:

Tire waste. Tire waste management. Circular Economy; Reverse Logistic; Sustainability.

PAGES: 90
BIG AREA: Outra
AREA: Ciências Ambientais
SUMMARY:

In Brazil, waste tire management is based on Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR), giving producers and importers the responsibility for their correct disposal. Under Brazilian legislation, responsibility is also shared between municipalities, users and other stakeholders involved in the Reverse Logistics (LR) of the material. Thus, waste tires are directed to treatment systems, transforming them into reprocessed raw material or forwarding them to energy use, characterizing the economic circularity of the material. Given the above, this dissertation addresses how the management of waste tires is inserted in a context of Circular Economy, with the objective of contributing to the management of pneumatic waste developed throughout Brazil. Therefore, through bibliographic research and document analysis, an inventory of the quantity of waste tires that have already been correctly disposed of in a national and state stratification was first elaborated, presenting the usual legislation and the management method used for such waste. In a second moment, exploratory, bibliographical and documentary research was carried out, elaborating a case study that describes the management of waste tires performed at the municipal and local level in the metropolitan region of Cariri Cearense. Finally, a systematic review of the literature and analysis of secondary data were carried out, in order to know the treatment technologies applied to waste tires described in the literature, and the sustainable actions carried out by tire manufacturing companies installed in the national territory. As a result, it is understood that tire waste must be treated following the hierarchy of the 12R's (Redesign, Renew, Refuse, Reduce, Resell/Reuse, Repair, Recondition, Remanufacture, Reuse, Recycle, Recover and Remove), however the research indicates that recycling and reuse are prioritized treatment options. The study points out that the Circular Economy (EC) for waste tires is widely defended and promotes Sustainability, resulting in benefits such as: source of reprocessed raw material; minimizes negative impacts; generates employment and income; economically values sustainable products; promotes social awareness, the quality of the natural environment; encourages shared responsibility; promotes the implementation of an integrated and participatory management; slows down and closes production cycles; and maximizes the functional utility of materials and energy.

BANKING MEMBERS:
Externo ao Programa - 1019549 - DIEGO COELHO DO NASCIMENTO
Presidente - 1315016 - JENIFFER DE NADAE
Interno - 787.759.903-00 - MARCELO MARTINS DE MOURA FÉ - URCA
Externo à Instituição - RAFAEL PAZETO ALVARENGA - UFMS