POLÍTICA PÚBLICA DO SAÚDE DA MULHER E DIMENSÃO SOCIAL DA SUSTENTABILIDADE: VIVÊNCIAS DO FEMININO NAS AÇÕES DA ESTRATÉGIA SAÚDE DA FAMILIA
Prenatal care, Public policy, reception.
Among the necessary efforts for the implementation of public policies of sustainable development, health has high significance, this makes priority the policies of protection and social promotion in this sector, since it takes into account its benefits for the social welfare, the economy and the environment. In this context, health, in a given society, emerges as a historical construction, in its essence, by its mode of production and consumption. (BRAZIL, 2011).
In the field of health, a major initiative was the World Conference on Social Determinants of Health, held by the World Health Organization - WHO in Rio de Janeiro in 2011, which integrated, on a global scale, efforts to bring health closer to the sustainable development. Inspired by these global milestones, where sustainable development establishes a deep dialogue with health, we propose the construction of new commitments that reiterate and advance this intrinsic relationship between health and sustainable development (BRAZIL 2011).
The Ministry of Health, in September 2005, assumed, through the publication of the National Health Promotion Policy (BRASIL, 2010), the commitment, among others, to reorient health practices in order to allow interaction between health, environment and sustainable development.
From this perspective, it is fundamental to investigate the experiences of pregnant women during prenatal care and to see if there is adequate reception in the consultations developed by medical professionals and nurses, with an emphasis on sustainable development, along with the Family Health Strategy-ESF Misericórdia , to seek better care for women in pregnancy in order to contribute to the quality of the service offered and to ensure a quiet prenatal care for pregnant women. Reason why pregnant women will be subjects of the research that this study proposes.
Prenatal care is a fundamental space to foster changes in the care center, with a view to welcoming pregnant women, guaranteeing their right to quality care, as a component of citizenship (Brazil, 2000). Such an understanding became possible only through changes in health policies and paradigmatic ruptures in the care model.
The notion of reception is a prominent place in the reorientation of the Unified Health System (SUS), since it seeks to overcome the hegemony of the biomedical model focused on the disease, technicality and verticality of actions among health professionals and users (Bosi, Mercado, 2006). The change in this current care model is only possible with support in a change in the technological core of care based on the host as a way to produce health (MERHY, 2002).
The research will be exploratory, using a qualitative approach. The qualitative approach to research has roots in the late nineteenth century. The qualitative research is, therefore, marked in its history by a strong root
in Social and Human Sciences, especially by Sociology and Anthropology.
Over the years, its high capacity to add knowledge and meaning
to the facts studied that statistical numbers and tests are often not
achieved this modality of investigation was
health area in general and collective health in particular (BRAZIL, 2018). According to Santos, 2016, the recognition of qualitative research in the field of health sciences, as well as its popularity, has increased significantly in recent decades.
The research will be carried out with the pregnant women users of the Unified Health System-SUS from the Health Strategy of the Misericórdia Family, located in the Seminary district, in the Municipality of Crato-CE.